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Mustang Region
DiscoverAltitude invites you to embark on a journey to the mystical realm of Upper Mustang, nestled to the north of the renowned Pokhara city, within the elevated expanse of the Mustang District, approximately 50 kilometers away from the district headquarters of Jomsom. This enchanted region, once the domain of the valiant "Lo" kingdom, traces its origins back to the 1380s when "Ami Pal," a stalwart warrior from western Tibet, established its foundations, with Lo-Manthang proudly reigning as its capital city. Traversing the ancient trade route linking the Indian sub-continent with Tibet, the Upper Mustang trek unveils a corridor steeped in history, flourishing particularly during the 15th to 17th centuries for barter trade, notably salt. Shielded by the mighty Himalayas, Upper Mustang lies ensconced within Nepal's remote rain shadow area, enveloped by Tibet on three sides, a terrain ripe with tales of antiquity and resilience. The saga of Lo-Manthang persisted as an independent kingdom until Nepal's unification under Prithivi Narayan Shah in the 17th century, maintaining its sovereign status until Nepal's proclamation as a republic in 2008. Delve into the Upper Mustang trek and be mesmerized by its tapestry of ancient caves, majestic canyons, Himalayan panoramas, time-honored villages, and monasteries, each narrating a story of its own against the backdrop of rugged mountain vistas. Immerse yourself in the pristine Tibetan Buddhist culture, a testament to the unyielding passage of time since the 14th century. Wander through towns adorned with ancient monasteries, Chortens, and Mani-walls, preserving their heritage with unwavering devotion. Lo-Manthang, fondly known as "Little Tibet" or the "Mud-city," beckons with its labyrinthine streets adorned with mud-made Buddhist edifices, local dwellings, and the resplendent Palace, exemplifying the opulence and architectural brilliance of its bygone era. Beyond the confines of Lo-Manthang lies the intriguing "Amchi School," where the wisdom of traditional herbal medicine thrives, offering insights into age-old remedies for diverse ailments. Venturing off the beaten path, a detour to Jhong unveils a treasure trove of mysteries, with abundant caves bearing witness to prehistoric settlers, and ancient monasteries enticing one to ponder over the symbiosis of art and culture. Upper Mustang, once shrouded in mystery, opened its doors to foreigners in 1992, yet still requires special trekking permits to safeguard its pristine beauty and limit tourist influx. Embark on this transcendent journey with DiscoverAltitude, where every step unveils a high-five with history and a myriad of captivating experiences waiting to be unraveled.
kathmandu
Kathmandu
Highlights Of Upper Mustang Trek
After a hearty breakfast, we set off for Pokhara aboard a tourist bus, bracing ourselves for a scenic journey lasting around 6 to 7 hours. Along the way, the picturesque Trishuli and Marsyangdi rivers accompany our passage, offering glimpses of Nepal's natural beauty. Upon reaching Pokhara, we're greeted by a captivating river valley boasting panoramic views of Annapurna, Machapuchare, Dhaulagiri, Manaslu, and Lamjung Himal. Known as a tourist paradise, Pokhara offers modern comforts amidst its rustic charm. From serene boat rides on Phewa Lake to thrilling paragliding adventures, the city provides a plethora of experiences. Whether exploring mystical caves, ascending to tranquil pagodas, or immersing oneself in Lakeside's vibrant culture, Pokhara promises an unforgettable journey filled with high-five-worthy moments.
Embarking on an early morning flight to Jomsom, we're greeted by crystal-clear skies, offering unparalleled vistas of towering peaks, including the majestic Dhaulagiri and Annapurna, both reaching heights of over eight-thousand meters. The spectacle of these giants against the backdrop of the rugged landscape below leaves us awe-inspired. Touching down in Jomsom, the bustling district headquarters of Mustang, our trekking adventure commences. Following a pleasant trail tracing the arid valley of the Kali Gandaki River, we journey towards the ancient fort of Kagbeni, a historic trade post adorned with a serene Buddhist monastery. Kagbeni lies just south of the Upper Mustang's restricted area, hinting at the mystical wonders that await us along our expedition. As we traverse through this enchanting terrain, we're treated to glimpses of traditional Mustangi culture and architecture, with quaint villages dotting the landscape. The rugged beauty of the region, coupled with its rich cultural tapestry, makes every step of the journey a rewarding experience. Whether admiring the intricacies of Buddhist monasteries or exchanging smiles with friendly locals, each moment in Jomsom and beyond is a testament to the allure of high-altitude trekking in Nepal.
Entering Upper Mustang requires a permit, and at the gateway above Kagbeni, trekkers register their documents before proceeding. Beginning our trek early in the morning along the eastern bank of the Kali Gandaki River, we head towards Chuksang, aiming to avoid the notorious Mustang wind that picks up in the afternoon. En route, the sight of Mt. Nilgiri bathed in the glow of the early sunrays is truly mesmerizing. As we traverse the area beside the river, we brace against the wind and dust, donning sunglasses and face masks for protection. Passing by Mustang's distinctive red sandstone pillars and rock formations, sculpted by millennia of erosion, we arrive at Tangbe Village. Here, amidst picturesque apple orchards and barley fields, the red and whitewashed houses create a charming ambiance. Continuing through a narrow canyon, we reach Chele, perched along a ridge, offering surreal views that are unparalleled. The vistas from Chele are truly out of this world, a testament to the unique beauty of Upper Mustang that promises an unforgettable trekking experience.
Embarking on a challenging trek, we face an ascent of approximately 800 meters in height from Chele. Our journey leads us up a steep spur and through a rugged canyon to Eklo Bhatti, eventually culminating in the ascent to Taklam La, a lofty pass standing at 3,625 meters (11,940 feet). Crossing this high pass, we venture onward to Samar, where breathtaking views of Mount Nilgiri await, providing a moment of respite amidst the rugged terrain. Samar serves as a customary resting point for horses and mule caravans, adding to its significance along the trail. Descending from Samar, we traverse a vast gorge adorned with the striking Rangchyung Chorten, adorned with vibrant hues of red, black, yellow, and white. Continuing our trek, we press on towards Syangboche, propelled by the allure of discovery and the promise of captivating landscapes that await us beyond the horizon.
Our day commences with an exhilarating ascent to yet another pass, the Yamda La, standing at an impressive elevation of 3,845 meters (12,655 feet). Traversing through a captivating desert landscape and encountering a few remote settlements along the way, we're greeted by awe-inspiring vistas that fuel our spirits. Continuing our journey, the trail leads us through a sprawling valley before descending to the vast barley fields of Gelling. Here, the mud and stone houses adorned in hues of white and ochre evoke the timeless charm of Mustang's architectural heritage, offering a glimpse into the region's rich cultural tapestry. Moving forward from Gelling, we arrive at Tama Gaun, a quaint settlement nestled amidst the rugged terrain. Embarking on yet another ascent, we conquer the Nyi La pass, towering at an altitude of 4,015 meters (13,205 feet). Descending from this lofty pass, we press onward to Ghami, propelled by the allure of exploration and the promise of new adventures awaiting us in this enchanting landscape.
Navigating through the driest expanse of Mustang, our trek on this day presents formidable challenges, yet the breathtaking vistas that unfold before us offer ample compensation for the arduous ascent. As we conquer the rugged terrain, each step forward brings us closer to experiencing the ethereal beauty of the countryside from a unique perspective. Eventually, our journey leads us to Tsarang, a sprawling town that serves as home to approximately 1000 inhabitants. Set against the backdrop of the majestic Mustang landscape, Tsarang welcomes us with its tranquil ambiance and promises of cultural immersion amidst its ancient streets and traditional architecture. In Tsarang, time seems to stand still as we immerse ourselves in the rich tapestry of Mustang's cultural heritage. From exploring ancient monasteries to interacting with friendly locals, every moment spent in this picturesque town is a testament to the enduring charm of Mustang and the indomitable spirit of its inhabitants.
Embarking from the level ground, our journey leads us on an ascent towards the majestic Lo La Pass, offering a vantage point that unveils the sprawling valley below, crowned by the enchanting sight of Lo Manthang. As we conquer this pass, the panoramic views of the surrounding landscape unfold before us like a masterpiece, captivating our senses with their sheer magnificence. Descending from the lofty heights of Lo La Pass, we make our entry into Lo Manthang from the northern approach, heralded by a sense of anticipation for the adventures that await within this ancient kingdom. Entering Lo Manthang, we are transported back in time, as the ancient streets and intricately adorned buildings bear witness to centuries of history and culture. This legendary capital city, nestled amidst the rugged terrain of Upper Mustang, offers a glimpse into a world untouched by the passage of time. From exploring historic monasteries to mingling with the locals, every corner of Lo Manthang holds secrets waiting to be uncovered, promising an unforgettable journey through the heart of Mustang's cultural heritage.
Today presents an opportunity to delve into the rich historical tapestry of Lo Manthang, an ancient walled city boasting approximately 150 houses steeped in centuries-old lore. Dating back to the 1390s, this venerable settlement stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of the Kingdom of Lo, established in 1380 by the illustrious Ame Pal. Enclosed within towering whitewashed mud-brick walls, Lo Manthang exudes an aura of mystique, with its labyrinthine streets leading to hidden treasures of history and culture. At the heart of Lo Manthang lies the legendary royal palace, a nine-cornered, five-story marvel of architecture dating back to around 1400. This majestic structure stands as the oldest of its kind, bearing witness to the passage of time and the resilience of the kingdom it once served. Within the confines of this ancient city, four major temples stand as guardians of tradition and spirituality. Among them, Jampa Gompa, also known as Jampa Lhakhang, holds the distinction of being the oldest and is revered as the "God's house." Meanwhile, Choprang Gompa, affectionately dubbed the "New Gompa," adds a touch of modernity to Lo Manthang's spiritual landscape. Despite the opening of Upper Mustang to foreigners in 1992, tourism to this mystical region remains limited, preserving its cultural heritage and ensuring that each visit to Lo Manthang is a journey into the heart of Nepal's ancient past.
Embarking on our journey from Lo Manthang towards Kagbeni, we chart a new course, venturing through the rugged terrain towards the enchanting village of Drakmar. Along the way, we pause to explore the famed Ghar Monastery, renowned for its exquisite wall paintings that narrate tales of spirituality and tradition. Immersed in the serenity of this sacred site, we marvel at the intricate details adorning its walls, a testament to the craftsmanship of ancient artisans. Continuing our trek, we traverse the mesmerizing landscapes until we reach Ghami, where time seems to stand still amidst the ancient mud-brick houses and labyrinthine streets. Here, amidst the whispers of the wind and the distant echoes of prayers, we find solace in the timeless beauty of Mustang's cultural heritage, forging memories that will linger long after our journey comes to an end.
Navigating through the remote and arid terrain, our trek unfolds amidst a backdrop of surreal beauty, each step revealing new vistas that captivate the senses. Ascending to conquer the challenging passes of Chemi La and Yiy La, we're rewarded with panoramic views that stretch across the horizon, a testament to the raw majesty of the Mustang landscape. Descending steeply towards Geling, the rugged terrain gives way to a gentler descent as we approach Syangboche, where the tranquil ambiance offers a moment of respite amidst the rugged terrain. However, our journey continues onward towards Samar, a Tibetan-style village that exudes an aura of ancient mystique. Here, amidst the timeless charm of mani walls, monasteries, and terraced fields, we immerse ourselves in the rich cultural tapestry of Mustang, forging connections with its storied past and vibrant present. As we explore the labyrinthine streets and interact with the welcoming locals, each moment in Samar becomes a cherished memory, etched into the fabric of our journey through the heart of this enchanted land.
Embarking from Samar, we merge onto the well-trodden path towards Chhusang, tracing the familiar trails that wind their way through the rugged Mustang landscape. As we follow the undulating terrain, the trail gradually descends towards the Kali Gandaki riverbed, offering glimpses of the mighty river snaking its way through the barren expanse. Crossing the river presents its own unique challenge, as we navigate through a rock tunnel that echoes with the rushing waters below, adding an element of adventure to our journey. Emerging from the tunnel, we press onward towards Chhusang, our destination beckoning on the horizon. Here, amidst the rustic charm of the village, we find solace in the simplicity of life amidst the towering cliffs and sweeping vistas. As we reflect on the trials and triumphs of our trekking adventure, the journey to Chhusang serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring spirit of exploration that fuels our wanderlust.
Today's journey takes us across the majestic Gyu La Pass (4077m), a gateway to breathtaking vistas that span the expansive Himalayan range. As we traverse this renowned pass, the panorama unfolds before us, revealing a tapestry of towering peaks stretching northward into the vast expanse of Tibet. Casting a glance behind, we're treated to the awe-inspiring sight of the iconic Annapurna range, its towering summits standing as sentinels of the Himalayan realm. Descending from the lofty heights of Gyu La Pass, our path winds its way through ancient villages steeped in history and tradition, each bearing witness to the passage of time and the resilience of its inhabitants. Finally, we arrive at the revered pilgrimage site of Muktinath, known to Hindus and Buddhists alike as a sanctuary of spiritual significance. Here, amidst the tranquil beauty of the walled temple complex, we find solace in the presence of a Buddhist monastery, Hindu shrines, 108 sacred bathing spouts, and the eternal flame, each symbolizing the eternal quest for enlightenment and liberation.
As our final day on the trekking trails dawns, we embark on a leisurely descent towards Jharkot and Khingar, two picturesque villages adorned with beautiful monasteries that beckon to be explored. Amidst the tranquil ambiance of these ancient settlements, we immerse ourselves in the serenity of Buddhist spirituality, marveling at the intricate architecture and vibrant cultural heritage that pervades every corner. Gradually losing elevation, we make our way towards Jomsom, nestled at the foot of the Kali Gandaki River Valley, where the bustling market area stands in stark contrast to the serene trails and remote villages we've traversed. Arriving in Jomsom, we find ourselves amidst a whirlwind of activity, as the vibrant marketplace pulsates with energy and excitement. Here, amidst the hustle and bustle of daily life, we reflect on the memories forged along the trekking trails, each step a testament to the spirit of adventure and exploration that defines our journey. As we bid farewell to the rugged landscapes and ancient villages, we carry with us the enduring allure of the Himalayas, forever etched into our hearts and minds.
As we depart the Gandaki Valley for Pokhara, we anticipate a world of adventure and relaxation in this renowned tourist destination. Surrounded by the majestic Annapurna range and the tranquil Phewa Lake, Pokhara offers a wealth of experiences, from sunrise hikes to cultural explorations. Whether admiring the Himalayan views from Sarangkot or enjoying a boat ride on Phewa Lake, Pokhara promises unforgettable memories and warm hospitality in a vibrant setting.
Our journey draws to a close as we board a tourist bus for the scenic return to Kathmandu, tracing a 200-kilometer route alongside the picturesque Marsyangdi River and later the Trishuli River. Alternatively, for those seeking a quicker return, a 25-minute flight is available (not included in the package). As we bid farewell to the trails and valleys of Nepal, our trek package concludes upon our arrival in Kathmandu.
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